{"id":4512,"date":"2018-04-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-04-23T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/currencylive.com\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\/"},"modified":"2018-04-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2018-04-23T04:00:00","slug":"100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/currencylive.com\/news\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\/","title":{"rendered":"GBP\/USD: Pound Sinks To $1.40 vs Dollar Following BoE Comments"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Disappointing UK economic data and cautious comments from Bank of England (BoE) Governor Mark Carney meant the pound plummeted 1.66% versus the dollar in the previous week. The pound hit its highest post Brexit level versus the dollar last Tuesday, only to sink over 370 points to close on Friday at US$1.4002.<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>What do these figures mean? <\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p> When measuring the value of a pair of currencies, one set equals 1 unit and the other shows the current equivalent. As the market moves, the amount will vary from minute to minute. <\/p>\n<p> For example, it could be written: <em>1 GBP = 1.28934 USD<\/em> <\/p>\n<p> <em>Here, \u00a31 is equivalent to approximately $1.29. This specifically measures the pound\u2019s worth against the dollar. If the US dollar amount increases in this pairing, it\u2019s positive for the pound.<\/em> <\/p>\n<p> Or, if you were looking at it the other way around: <em>1 USD = 0.77786 GBP<\/em> <\/p>\n<p> <em>In this example, $1 is equivalent to approximately \u00a30.78. This measures the US dollar\u2019s worth versus the British pound. If the sterling number gets larger, it\u2019s good news for the dollar.<\/em> <\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<p>High impacting UK data missed analyst expectations across the week. First earnings data remained constant at 2.8% rather than increasing to 3%. Secondly, inflation fell to 2.5% from 2.7%. Finally, retail sales declined -1.2% month on month in March, worse than the -0.6% forecast by analysts. Yet even though the squeeze on the consumer was lifting, with wage growth overtaking inflation, consumers still weren\u2019t spending. The BoE Governor summed up the week by saying that a rate rise was still likely to happen, however Carney didn\u2019t want to get \u201ctoo focused on the precise timing\u201d. The pound plummeted as market participants pushed the odds of a rate hike back.<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Why do raised interest rates boost a currency\u2019s value? <\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Interest rates are key to understanding exchange rate movements. Those who have large sums of money to invest want the highest return on their investments. Higher interest rate environments tend to offer higher yields. So, if the interest rate or at least the interest rate expectation of a country is relatively higher compared to another, then it attracts more foreign capital investment. Large corporations and investors need local currency to invest. More local currency used then boosts the demand of that currency, pushing the value higher. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<p>Data will remain in focus for pound investors this week. Analysts are expecting GDP data for the first quarter to show that economic growth in Britain slowed to 0.3% quarter on quarter, down from 0.4% due to weather related disruptions. The annualised rate is forecast to remain at 1.4%.<\/p>\n<p>Analysts are expecting <a href=\"https:\/\/transferwise.com\/gb\/blog\/what-is-brexit-meaning-definition\">Brexit<\/a> concerns to resurface again this week after the EU rejected UK Prime Minister Theresa May\u2019s solutions to the Irish border dilemma. This could reignite a battle in the May\u2019s Conservative Party between those wanting to stay in the EU Customs Union and those who don\u2019t, potentially leaving Theresa May in a vulnerable position.<\/p>\n<h2><a href=\"#strong-data-boosted-dollar-gdp-in-focus\" name=\"strong-data-boosted-dollar-gdp-in-focus\"><\/a>Strong data boosted dollar, GDP in focus<\/h2>\n<p>Demand for the dollar rebounded strongly in the previous week as geopolitical concerns eased and market participants focused on stronger economic data. Even known conservative Federal Governor Lael Brainard sounded more aggressive about the path of interest rate tightening in the US.<\/p>\n<p>The headline for the US economic calendar will be US GDP data. Analysts are expecting US economic growth to have slowed to 2% in the first quarter of 2018, down from 2.9% at the end of last year.<\/p>\n<p>Politics will remain in the spotlight at US President Trump meets separately with France\u2019s Emmanuel Macron and Germany\u2019s Angela Merkel. Analysts are anticipating that recent trade war fears will be a high priority for the leaders. Any headlines stirring up fears could pull the dollar lower.<\/p>\n<table class=\"table table-bordered\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><small><em><br \/>\nThis publication is provided for general information purposes only and is not intended to cover every aspect of the topics with which it deals. It is not intended to amount to advice on which you should rely. You must obtain professional or specialist advice before taking, or refraining from, any action on the basis of the content in this publication. The information in this publication does not constitute legal, tax or other professional advice from TransferWise Inc., Currency Live or its affiliates. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. We make no representations, warranties or guarantees, whether express or implied, that the content in the publication is accurate, complete or up to date. Consult our <a href=\"https:\/\/currencylive.com\/risk-warning\/\">risk warning<\/a> page for more details.<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n<p><small><em>This article was initially published on TransferWise.com from the same author. The content at Currency Live is the sole opinion of the authors and in no way reflects the views of TransferWise Inc.<\/em><\/small><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Disappointing UK economic data and cautious comments from Bank of England (BoE) Governor Mark Carney meant the pound plummeted 1.66% versus the dollar in the previous week. The pound hit its highest post Brexit level versus the dollar last Tuesday, only to sink over 370 points to close on Friday at US$1.4002. What do these [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":163946597,"featured_media":4513,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1379,1381],"tags":[1394,1398],"class_list":["post-4512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-gbp","category-usd","tag-gbp","tag-usd"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>GBP\/USD: Pound Sinks To $1.40 vs Dollar Following BoE Comments - Currency Live<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/currencylive.com\/news\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Fiona Cincotta\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Fiona Cincotta\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/8ef0fafb6c93f1204150bb907b42cfec\"},\"headline\":\"GBP\\\/USD: Pound Sinks To $1.40 vs Dollar Following BoE Comments\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-04-23T04:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":776,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/08\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"gbp\",\"usd\"],\"articleSection\":[\"GBP\",\"USD\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2018\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/currencylive.com\\\/news\\\/100444-gbp-usd-boe-interest-rates-hike\\\/\",\"name\":\"GBP\\\/USD: Pound Sinks To $1.40 vs Dollar Following BoE Comments - 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